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You thought you were finally shaking that cold, but this morning your cough is worse than ever.
You*re coughing up phlegm by the cupful, and it feels as if someone spent the night tap dancing on your chest.
You*ve probably developed bronchitis, an often painful infection in the major bronchiual tubes leading to the lungs.
Bronchitis has many causes, the two most common being bacterial infections and viruses leave the respiratory passages vulnerable to secondary infection.
Its hallmark symptom is a cough that is productive of thick, yellowish or greenish spatum in large amounts . But other symptoms can include a low-grade fever, chills, ache and pains. You may also experience some rattling noises in the lungs and chest.
Unlike cold and flu viruses, which are easily acquired through respiratory excretions in the air, bronchitis tends to be particular to an individual and is rarely contagious .
And while bronchitis sounds horrible, its bark is bigger than its bite.
The two most worrisome symptoms tend to be the characteristic burning and chest pain directly under the breastbone and the sometimes blood-streaked sputum produced by the cough. But there are some things you can do to help the healing.
- Humidify your environment.
Use a warm- or cool-mist humidifier to add moisture to the air. While the cough is an irritative thing, it is the body*s natural response for getting rid of the infection.
For this reason, it is best to help it along rather than to suppress it with an over-the-counter cough remedy. Any added humidity will help to bring the sputum up and out of the body. Standing in a steamy shower with the bathroom door closed or keeping a pan of boiling water on the stove can also help loosen and bring up phlegm.
Taking in extra liquids helps to keep the sputum more fluid. It doesn*t really matter what type of liquid you take in, although warm liquids may feel better than cold ones. Warm liquids, such as teas and soups, work very well to relieve the sore throat that accompanies the cough.
- Gargle with warm salt water.
Gargling with salt water may provide a double dose of relief by soothing the inflammation in the throat and by cutting through some of the mucus that may be coating and irritating the sensitive throat membranes, according to Bell.
It only takes one teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water; too much salt causes burning in the throat, and too little is ineffective. Gargle as often as needed for relief.
Since the bronchitis probably followed on the heels of a cold or the flu, you may find it hard to sit still any longer. But you*ll need to take it easy a little longer. Walking around with bronchitis will only make you feel worse.
- Use a cough remedy as a last resort.
Combination products should generally be avoided. Decongestants, antihistamines, and alcohol (common ingredients in combination products) have no role in the treatment of coughs; they may even increase discomfort by causing side effects.
Most of the candy type cough drops act as demulcents on the throat-their soothing properties are due largely to their sugar content.
My ebook list several remedies that can help the healing process.
- Keep an eye out for complications.
Complications can sometimes occur, and you*ll need to stay alert for signs that it*s time to see your doctor. The complications that are most worrisome include pneumonia, sinus infections, and ear infections, all of which need to be treated.
Signs that one or more of these complications may be present include a persistent high fever (which is not normally characteristic of bronchitis), shortness of breath, prolonged coughing spells, and severe chest pain.
In addition while blood-streaked sputum is often normal symptom of bronchitis, it can also signal several more-serious problems and should be checked out just to be safe.
Any distinct change in sputum color or consistency also warrants a trip to the doctor.
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